Gold-plated or gold-filled: Which one makes better jewellery?
Whenever I do markets, I try to make it clear that the gold-tone findings I use are, for the most part, gold-filled instead of gold-plated. But what’s the difference between gold-filled and gold-plated, and which one is better for gold-tone jewellery?
Solid gold is always the best gold-tone jewellery to have, but it’s spenny
When we say something is made of solid gold, gasp!, it’s actually not made 100% of gold. Any piece of solid gold jewellery needs to have at least a liiiittle bit of other metals to keep its shape, as 100% gold would be too delicate, if that makes sense. However, there are different degrees of purity of solid gold, which are signified by the number of karats a piece has.
For a piece of jewellery to be classified as solid gold, it needs to be at least 9kt, which means 16.7% of its weight is made of gold. The remainder is usually a metal alloy made of cheaper metals. The more karats a piece has, the more expensive it can be, and the most karats a piece can have are 24kt.
Gold plate is the cheapest alternative to solid gold to achieve gold-tone jewellery
Gold plating is a technique used to make cheaper metals look gold by adding a thin layer of gold over the cheaper metal. Because it’s such a thin layer, it's very easy for the gold tone to wear off (i.e. get tarnished, lose its lustre). Usually, only 0.05% of a plated piece's weight is made up of gold, making it the cheapest option between solid gold, gold-filled and gold-plated.
Gold-filled jewellery, on the other hand…
With gold-filled jewellery (also called rolled gold back in the day), the gold is bonded with the cheaper metal (usually brass or copper), not just plated over it. That means a gold-filled piece is much more likely to resist long-term wear and tear! 5% of its weight is gold, so it's made up of up to 100x more gold than gold-plated alternatives, whilst being much more affordable than solid gold.
You do pay for what you get
Here we can see, on the left, that 10 pairs of a gold-plated hook costs £2.52. The same design in gold fill, on the right, costs £6.31 for 3 pairs only. That means a pair of gold fill hooks costs almost 10 times the same design in gold plate (£2.10 per pair vs £0.22 per pair). This is the case, as we know, because gold-filled findings have up to 100 times more gold in them than gold-plated alternatives. So whilst they are a more expensive upfront cost, they will last you much longer than their gold-plated counterparts, which you’ll either need to substitute more often or get re-plated with time.
In summary
Here at Luneta, I choose to use gold-filled findings when possible. That does mean my materials cost around 10x more than if I used gold-plated, but it also means my creations, with the proper care, will stay looking new for longer. I want the jewellery you get from me to last you a lifetime and be passed on as an heirloom!
Shop below some of my gold-filled pieces, paired with vintage beads, as always - made to last!
As a reminder, here’s how to take care of your jewellery so it stays looking shiny and new for longer:
Store your Lunetas in the cute box they came in, or in your preferred jewellery box. Minimizing contact with air will ensure the metal bits stay shiny for longer!
Do not shower, exercise, go in a pool or into the ocean whilst wearing your jewellery.
Clean them gently with a damp cloth - don’t use abrasive products.
Avoid dropping your jewellery onto hard surfaces as the impact can weaken or break the piece. Do keep in mind that some of our beads are 100+ years old!
Metals are easily damaged by soap/creams/sprays/perfumes, so avoid using these in areas of contact with our jewellery.
Check out our FAQs for other common questions!